Bunion Surgery

Bunions are progressive foot deformities that can lead to chronic pain, inflammation, and irritation, often necessitating surgical intervention. The procedure to alleviate this condition is known as a bunionectomy. At Cherrywood Foot Care, we understand that each bunion is unique, requiring a tailored surgical approach to address the specific structural changes in the foot.

Bunion surgeries fall into two major categories:

• Head procedures that target the big toe joint. In this type of bunionectomy, the bone is cut just behind the joint, repositioned, and secured with screws or pins, which is ideal for patients who need to maintain mobility during recovery.
• Base procedures focus on the bone located near or behind the big toe joint. These can vary from cutting and repositioning the bone to fusing the joint, with potential treatment of surrounding ligaments as well.

Key factors for successful bunion surgery:

1. Choose a skilled surgeon. Selecting a surgeon with extensive experience in bunionectomies, like our team at Cherrywood Foot Care, is essential for achieving the best possible outcome.
2. Set realistic expectations. While bunion surgery can significantly improve foot alignment and reduce pain, no surgery can guarantee complete prevention of recurrence or ensure that you can wear your favorite shoes comfortably.
3. Understand that surgery is just one part of the solution. Post-surgery, many patients face lengthy recovery times, may require physical therapy, and might need to use orthotic devices for optimal results.

What To Expect

Most bunion surgeries are performed on an outpatient basis. Plan to dedicate the entire day for your procedure, though you may only spend a few hours at the facility.
Before your surgery, make sure to:

• Consult with your Primary Care Physician to ensure all health conditions are managed and share your medical history with our expert team.
• Adjust your schedule to avoid long trips for at least two to three weeks after surgery.
• Arrange for someone to drive you home and assist you for the first 24 hours.
• Avoid anti-inflammatory medications for five to seven days prior to the surgery.

On the night before the surgery, refrain from eating or drinking after midnight, and wash your foot thoroughly to minimize infection risks.

• The surgery typically involves local anesthesia, possibly combined with sedation for comfort. Afterward, you’ll receive pain medication, so ensure you have someone to drive you home.
• Depending on the type of procedure, you may need crutches or a surgical shoe immediately after surgery. Keep the dressing dry for up to two weeks or until your sutures are removed.
• During the first week, elevate your foot and apply ice packs to reduce swelling. Limit walking for the first two weeks and follow any prescribed exercises. Sutures are usually removed about two weeks later, after which you can resume normal bathing while keeping the area protected.
• By weeks three or four, most patients can start wearing wide athletic shoes, and physical therapy may begin if recommended. Continue your exercises and care for the surgical area as advised.
• By week five, you should be able to walk short distances and gradually return to your usual activities, following your surgeon’s guidance on increasing your exercise levels.